Showing posts with label canning. Show all posts
Showing posts with label canning. Show all posts

Friday, June 15, 2012

Home Preserving - is it worth it?

I recently stumbled across this article from 2009. It was not the first and I'm sure it won't be the last time I've heard that preserving is not economical.  That it's women who have the luxury of time and money indulging in a hobby. The truth is, it's not the first time I've wondered myself if it's all worth it.


I got into home preserving several years ago the same way I find myself getting into most things. As a frugal necessity. Not because I wanted to be hip. Not because I was bored and looking for ways to fill my days. But because we don't live on much and anything I can do to make living this way more comfortable for us, I'd like to do. I don't feel like living on less means that you need to sacrifice the things you want. It just means you need to work for them. And what's so wrong with that? When did we become so opposed to the idea of spending time and effort creating our lives instead of purchasing them?


At any rate, I've been wanting to track my preserving efforts for a while and I never do. I want a log of what I made and when. I've decided that perhaps the best way to do this is right here, on this blog. It's not like I've been doing much else of anything on the blog anyway, heh.

I plan on tracking each preserving endeavor this year, beginning now with berries and likely ending with peppers in the fall. My aim is to record what I am preserving, how I obtained it (growing, market, U-pick), how I preserved it (canning, freezing, drying), and an approximate breakdown of cost (I am not exact, just to warn you now).

I do not plan on including the cost of the tools used - the HWB canner, the pressure canner, the dehydrator, or the freezers. Yes, they are an initial investment. I also do not plan on including the cost of jars, bags, gas or electric used. I do not count the depreciation on my van every time I drive to the grocery store as part of my grocery bill. I don't count the breakdown of cost on my market bag every Saturday when I go to the farmers market. There are tools you use when you do things. When you cook dinner. When you wash your laundry. There are tools in every hobby and in most aspects of your life. Yes, they cost money, but the breakdown of cost over the life of these items ends up being pennies per use. With care, you can easily get 10 to 30 years or more out of many of these items.

I do not plan on counting my time as cost. I am not running a business and I am not charging for my product. I do not calculate the cost in my head when I bathe my children or read to them at night. Not when I hang laundry on the line or shovel the driveway. These are things that I am doing in the process of living my life. That's what home preserving has become to me, another thing that I do in the process of living my life.

The biggest thing that stands out to me in the article above, is that she spent 16 dollars on 2 quarts of strawberries. That is clearly not a frugal way to preserve food. If you are preserving food simply because you like to do it, because you find joy in making strawberry lavender preserves, because you like knowing what's in your food - that is fantastic. Who am I to begrudge you spending 16 dollars to make a couple of jars of jam? Have a blast! However, if you are doing it to save yourself a few dollars, that is clearly not the way to go!

Aside from the monetary savings, home preserving is something more. As I mentioned - it gives you control over what you are eating. You are saying no to GMO's. You are saying no to high fructose corn syrup. You are saying no to cheap labor and poor working conditions. You are taking a stand, no matter how small, that food matters to you.



Home preserving, for me, is a way of staying in tune with nature and the world around me. I know when strawberries are at their peak. I know the taste of a blueberry just picked. I've planted seeds, helped them grow and worked hard into the night to put them by for my family to enjoy in the middle of winter. I know that the green beans I eat in February, were harvested at the perfect time and promptly put up. That these foods were grown in New York soil. They were harvested if not by me, then by New York farmers, My money is supporting the local economy. That is important to me.

And more than that, it creates memories. Memories of a home being created. Of a life being lived. What do you think of when you open a jar of strawberry jam from the grocery store? The way the florescent lights hummed overhead? The background music the store was playing that day? Anything at all? For me, strawberries will forever be linked with the birth of my third son. How I was standing, mid jam and kitchen explosion on the the afternoon of the summer solstice when my water broke.



I'm truly interested to see the breakdown over the summer of the cost of putting food by. I really don't know what the final tally would be, but I'm willing to bet there will be significant savings. If you'd like to follow along, just post a comment or link to your blog - I'd love to see the difference in different areas!






Thursday, September 16, 2010

when life hands you tomatoes . . .

you get busy canning!


Tuesday night at work, one of the guys I work with (who happens to be in his mid - 80's and still doing maintenance work!) asked if I liked tomatoes. I said yes, and he said he was about to go pick some up and if I wanted any, he would bring me some back. I'm expected a small bag full, a half dozen, maybe a dozen. He came back with 3 HUGE bags full!





Oh my! Now I work till 9pm, so when I got home at 9:30 I immediately began sorting through what had to be used that night (some were split, some were getting soft. Most were still in excellent condition) and then got to work making more pizza sauce.




I managed to use almost a bags worth and I gave a friend who was over (and also a professional chef!) another half a bag to take home. So now I have a (huge) bag and a half to still take care of today.


Because it was so late, I had to make the sauce, then can it last night. I'm not sure what I'm going to do with the rest of the tomatoes yet, but I definitely need to use them up today because the rest of our weekend is (delightfully!) busy. We're in the wedding of some dear friends, and my oldest turns 12 on Sunday. 12! One more year until I am officially the mom of a teenager. How did that happen so fast?!







I ended up with 9 half pints of almost free pizza sauce! We do eat a lot of homemade pizzas!









Monday, September 13, 2010

home preserving

I've been spending a lot of time the last couple months picking from our small garden, visiting the farmers market - canning and freezing. A friend of ours jokes that at least we'll all be ready for the expected jam shortage of 2010.

Sometimes preserving can be frustrating. Sometimes it's hot, the kitchens hot, canning makes it hotter. Sometimes I have 30 lbs of tomatoes sitting on my kitchen counter when my son is suddenly rushed off to the hospital. Many times I'd rather be doing something else.

But most of the time I find a sort of peace in the entire process. Most of the time I feel very connected to the earth, to all the women before me that spent hours and days putting up food. I feel grateful for our garden, for our farmers. I feel confidence and strength in knowing that we have a full pantry and that I stocked  it with fresh, real foods. That even though I love my full size freezer, there is a certain satisfaction in having so many shelf stable foods.

I do a lot of small batch preserving and that's enough for me. For now. I feel so, very thankful that I am able to treat preserving as a hobby and not a live or die necessity. That I am simply supplementing my families food supply and not stocking up for the entire winter. 

I haven't tracked my freezer inventory yet, though I know I have many quart and half quart containers of green beans, peaches, cherries, blueberries, raspberries, strawberries and corn. I also have several jars of refrigerator pickles and one quart experiment in drying (corn).

So far my 2010 preserves are:

Sweet Pickle Relish - 11 half pints
Peach Salsa - 2 pints, 1 half pint
Corn Salsa - 7 pints
Green Beans - 4 pints
Fresh Salsa - 3 pints, 2 half pints
Peach BBQ Sauce - 1 pint, 2 half pints
Chicken Wing Sauce - 1 pint, 2 half pints
Pizza Sauce - 1 pint, 6 half pints
BBQ Sauce - 3 pints, 1 half pint
Taco Sauce - 2 pints, 1 half pint
Peach Almond Jam - 3 half pints
Chicken Stock - 2 pints
Hamburger Dills - 3 pints
Zucchini Pickles - 3 pints
Dilled Beans - 3 pints
Blueberry Jam - 4 half pints
Strawberry/Raspberry Jam - 5 half pints
Cherry/Raspberry Jam - 4 half pints
Strawberry Jam - 3 half pints
Blueberry Vinegar - 1 pint
Strawberry Vinegar - 1 pint
Strawberry Vodka -  1 quart
Blueberry Vodka - 1 quart
Cherry Vodka - 1 quart
Green Tomato Relish - 2 half pints
Tomato Basil Sauce - 2 quarts, 7 half pints
Dill Spears - 2 pints
Basic Pasta Sauce - 3 quarts, 4 pints
Ketchup - 6 half pints
Roasted Garlic Tomato Soup - 3 quarts
Brushetta in a Jar - 5 pints



I'm hoping to squeeze one more round of pizza sauce out of my garden. Next comes apples, pears, peppers. Oh boy. And having the pressure cooker now, once the season ends I hope to can more chicken stock, beef stock, chili, soups and things.

Most of the recipes I pulled from the Ball Complete Book of Home Preserving. The jam recipes I made using Pomonas Universal Pectin.

Are you preserving? Large batches or small? What do you love about it, or hate about it? Why do you do it? What is your must preserve food/recipe?

Monday, July 12, 2010

Seasonal Eating: Sour Cherries

For a very long time, as far back as I can remember, I thought I didn't like cherries. My aunt and uncle lived and worked on an orchard. And every year they would send us home with bags and bags full of cherries. My mom loved them. Not me.

Last year, in my quest to eat locally and in season - I gave cherries another try. Sweet cherries are in season first, and well, sweet cherries just sound good don't they? I really wanted to like them. They're so pretty and the idea of them is so lovely. But I always felt they were just bleh. Then, you may remember, late last season I discovered sour cherries. Oh my. Now those are good. I guess a lot of people don't like them for eating plain, I love them that way. The tartness is divine.

The closest place I found by me that has u-pick sour cherries was about 40 minutes away. My camera died, so you get no pictures. Boooo.  I wish the sweet and sour cherries overlapped, but sweet picking ended last week and sour started this week. I would have liked to supplement with some sweet cherries in the recipes. Also, there are not nearly as many sour cherry recipes as sweet.

I made another batch of Sour Cherry Vodka
 
I froze about 2 cookie sheet fulls of cherries and made some Cherry Raspberry Jam using Pomonas

I discovered Pomonas at the beginning of the season, and I love it. I've had nothing but excellent results with it and it allows me to use minimal sugar.

Low Sugar Pectin, 1 oz. Box

I also made some Sour Cherry Jam using the Pomona Pectin. There really is no recipe to follow. The basic idea is 4 cups of fruit, 2tsp calcium water, 2tsp pectin powder and lemon or lime juice if needed. You can use white sugar, sugar substitute or honey. I've only done white sugar so far, between 1-2 cups depending on the fruit (and I get 4-6 jars per recipe) I'm reluctant to try honey after the overpowering honey flavor in the strawberry jam last year.

I wanted to can some cherry pie filling too, but all the recipes I found called for Clear Jel, which I didn't have and was too lazy to go get. Maybe I can do it with the frozen berries later.

Do you love cherries? Hate them? Sweet or sour? Share your recipes!


Guess what I didn't have? Yeah, a cherry pitter. Pitted by hand baby.

Sunday, June 27, 2010

quote for the week

        "Even when the war is over, we must never again be as wasteful as we have been, as the devastated countries will still be underfed. . .
 The abundance of our county is a great responsibility at the moment. No one with common sense and respect for the great art and science of 'cooperating with the earth' to make it yield it's crops in abundance, likes to see food wasted even in times of plenty. Now in a time of world hunger it becomes a crime."
                                                               ~Anne Pierce, Home Canning for Victory, 1942









We went strawberry picking this morning. For 23 dollars (and hours of slicing strawberries!) I ended up with:

4 - 8oz jars of low sugar strawberry jam
6- 8oz jars of low sugar strawberry, black raspberry, blueberry jam
1 quart jar and 1 pint jar of strawberry cordial
1 cup strawberry syrup
2 large baking sheets full of strawberries in the freezer
2 quarts of strawberries in the fridge for fresh snacking

I am exhausted. And it's hot today. I tried canning on the grill - no luck, took forever. So, we had ice cream for dinner. And my kids watched way too much t.v. And now the sink is full of my strawberry stuff. But, it's a pretty great feeling to have those jars cooling on the counter.

Sunday, September 27, 2009

Weekend Review - Times 2!

My weekends are ending short again, since I'm back on the academic schedule and working 12 hour Sundays. So we squeeze as much as we can into Friday afternoons and Saturdays.

Friday we went apple picking at a sweet little orchard (Deer Run, if you're local) about a mile from our new house.



We picked 2 bushels of apples, and I'm guessing next week I'll go get one more. It was SO different from the orchards near our old home - you really had to scavenge the trees for the good ones there - here the branches were just loaded with perfect apples.





As usual, I hit the market Saturday morning. I think I need to start bringing my cart with me - I seem to be filling up with more heavy things now!

Colin's soccer season is winding down - he has three games left. He's still on the team from our old district - next year we'll move him to this district.



The kids left with my father after the game to go to a fall festival near his house and spend some time with grandma and grandpa. I love that they're so close to all their grandparents.

The afternoon was spent at our house - Kevins parents came over. I am so, so blessed to have such amazing in laws.

My mother in law and I spent the afternoon inside, drinking wine, chatting, canning applesauce and making chicken and dumplings for dinner.




The guys spent the afternoon outside with tools and wood building our new compost area.


It was a lovely afternoon - each of the older parents passing down their knowledge to us, I wish I could have captured the feel of the afternoon in a single hallmark snapshot! :)

After they left I decided I had time for a little more canning - so filled up 6 quart jars with apple pie filling. I apparently filled them too high because 4 of the bottoms broke off in the canner. Another one was bursting at the seal when it came out - so that was poured out and became apple crisp. I was slightly upset - but this is my learning and experimenting year with canning. I have more jars. I have lots more apples. And now I know better.

It was in the 80's last week - but the last couple of days have brought the autumn winds in with them. I'm loving it. Cider. Using the woodstove. Sweaters. Yay!

I'm trying my hand at knitting yet again. I think maybe next week I'll get some crochet tools and see if I have any luck with that. One of these days I'll get it!



And if you're interested:



I just love the vintage/war era canning ads!


Applesauce

32 apples, peeled, cored and sliced
4 cups water
2 cups sugar
4 teaspoons cinnamon or nutmeg (I use cinnamon)

Place apples and water in pot and bring to a boil - simmer about 20-30 minutes, stirring occasionally. The apples will mush together as you stir - I mash them just a little bit with the spoon leaving a slightly chunky sauce. Stir in sugar and cinnamon until it dissolves.

Process in a water-bath canner for 20 minutes. I got 4 quart jars and 2 pint jars.



Apple Pie Filling

6-7 quarts apples - peeled and sliced (place in water and lemon juice to prevent browning while sauce cooks)
10 cups water
1 cup corn starch

3 teaspoons cinnamon
1/4 teaspoon nutmeg
1/8 teaspoon ginger
1 teaspoon salt


*In place of the above seasonings I used an apple pie spice I got from our farmers market*

Blend all dry ingredients and mix well.

Add water and bring to a boil (you can add a couple teaspoons of lemon juice at this point too - I didn't) The sauce will thicken nicely in a couple of minutes.

Pack apples into quart jars and cover with the hot sauce. LEAVE ONE INCH HEADSPACE! This is where I went -oh-so-wrong. I left about a half inch.

Process in hot-water bath for 20 minutes.

To make pie: Bake in double 9'' pie crust - 25 minutes covered with foil and then about 20 more with no foil to brown.

You can also make apple crisp from the filling:



Apple Crisp using Apple Pie Filling

Use prepared apple pie filling

Pour into 9 inch square pan

In a bowl mix:

3/4 cup packed brown sugar
1/2 cup flour
1/2 cup rolled oat
3/4 teaspoon cinnamon
1/4 teaspoon nutmeg
*again, I just used apple pie spice in place of cinnamon and nutmeg*
1/3 cup softened butter

When mixed and crumbly - spread over pie filling - bake at 375 for 35 minutes.



Bonus! a couple of scenes from 2 weekends ago:




Sunset from our porch


The fire pit

We spent 2 weekends ago clearing an area of the woods with some dead trees and a falling down tree fort - the boys cut and sawed and pulled stuff out of the woods and I drank wine and cooked ribs :)





The recipe was wonderful and I hope to post it later this week. That area of woods is going to be an ongoing project - but eventually we'll get the kids a play set and fort. There's tons of old farm equipment, an old stone foundation and some other neat treasures - like this stove that I'm going to pull up and out and fill with flowers




Coming later this week:

Details on what this becomes




And - what's inside this box?!



Happy Autumn!

Tuesday, September 8, 2009

Adventures in Canning - Peach Jam (and more!)

So I picked up a box of peaches from the farmers market this week, I'll probably grab more next Saturday since I've already used almost all 15 lbs on peach jam and peach cobbler (which I haven't tasted yet - but doesn't look picture pretty)

Peach Jam
Recipe found at recipezaar.com


5 lbs peaches (wash, peel, pit and chop - about 10 cups worth)
3 teaspoons lemon juice
5 cups sugar

Place all ingredients in a large glass bowl and let stand for 1 hour.

Transfer to a large stainless or enamel pot. (make sure all the sugar gets scooped out the bottom - I missed some and added it in partway through boiling)

Bring to a full boil - stir often and then constantly as it gets closer to gel point about 25-30 minutes.

Remove and skim off foam (I didn't. I forgot. Oops)

Ladle into clean hot jars leaving 1/4 inch head space.

Process in a boiling water bath for 10 minutes.



Evan said it was ok. Colin spit it out. I love it. Of course these are the same kids that didn't like the blueberry jam, but came home raving about it on their sandwiches on the 1st day of school!





and from peach jam came Peach/Mango Iced Tea

I boiled the peaches for about a minute each to get the skins off - which left me with a peach (slightly flavored) water. So I boiled that back up and poured it over a few Mango-Peach Tea bags I had - added a dash of sugar, put it in the fridge and ended up with some tasty Iced Tea!

Since we've moved onto well water, I've become more aware of our water usage and re-use as much as I can. I used rainwater for the hot water bath for canning, and then when it cooled used it to water the plants.


But - back to speaking of Blueberry Jam - I owe some recipes!

Blueberry Jam
From Home Made in the Kitchen

2 pints blueberries
4 cups sugar
2 tablespoons fresh squeezed lemon juice
1 teaspoon grated lemon zest

Combine blueberries and sugar in non reactive dutch oven (I used a big ol' pot on the burner) Mash about 2/3 of the berries to release their juices, leaving the remaining fruit whole. Bring to a boil over medium heat, stirring with a wooden spoon to dissolve the sugar completely. Reduce heat to maintain a constant low boil and cook for 15 minutes, gently scrape the sides and bottom of the pot every 5 minutes or so with a wooden spoon so incorporate any sugar crystals into the mixture. At the last moment, stir in lemon juice and zest.

Sterilize 4 1/2 pint jars. Process in a hot water bath for 15 minutes.


The recipe says it yields 4 1/2 pint jars. I got almost 3. I sealed 2 and put the almost full one in the fridge.

I'll make this one again, my kids loved it - and they're increasingly picky.




Cherry Vodka
From Home Made in the Kitchen

I wish I had discovered how much I love sour cherries before the very end of the season! At least I know for next year!

About 21/3 - 23/4 cup pitted sour cherries
1 cup sugar
2 cups vodka

Put the cherries into a one quart mason jar and cover with the sugar. Seal the jar and shake several times until cherries are well coated with sugar.
Add vodka, reseal and shake a few more times to mix. Set aside in a cool, dark place for 4 weeks (I stored ours in the fridge, because it was sooooo hot and humid here).
Strain the mixture through a fine sieve into a 4 cup glass measuring cup. If desired transfer to a decanter.
Ready to drink immediately and good for 2-3 months.


I'm drinking the sour cherry vodka with some Sprite as I type this. It's been just about 4 weeks since I made it and this is my first taste. It's really good and I'm thinking it should work with things like blueberries and raspberries too, yeah? It's good - this one's a keeper for sure. mmmmmm.



This weekend: Ribs and clearing out some woods behind the house

Next week: Fall slowcooking begins!

Thursday, June 18, 2009

Adventures in Canning

So, I've been interested in home preserving for a while. I've also been pretty intimidated by it for a while.

I got a canner for Christmas. Did lots of reading (which makes me all overwhelmed every time I read more on it!!)

We went strawberry picking over the weekend, so I figured this was a perfect time to give it a go!





Yay!






So, I've read that you shouldn't use any recipes older than 1990. Because, especially in jams - they don't require canning, just the open kettle method. And that can kill you, or something. But I have a book, from later than 1990 that calls for open kettle. And a friend, who only does open kettle for jams. So I thought it can't be all bad, right?

I think that's right. But I'm a big worrier, so even though I did the open kettle (they all sealed too!) for the last two batches - I'm going to use a hot water bath from this point out. Just to be sure and all. I've already done the toxic fumes thing in the house, I'm going to try and avoid botulism.

I did some rhubarb jam a couple weeks ago, and strawberry jam on Sunday. I was a little shocked at how much sugar some recipes called for! 7 cups? Really? Blech.

I happen to have a book, it's pre-1990, but I'm trusting it cause it calls for all pressure canning or HWB (which I didn't follow) called Stocking Up. It's from the 70's and pretty much only calls for honey in the canning recipes. Sweet!



The Recipe

Honey Strawberry Jam


4 cups strawberries, mashed
2 tablespoons lemon juice
1 package powdered fruit pectin

1 1/2 cups honey

1. Mix the strawberries, lemon juice and pectin in a heavy-bottomed, stainless-steel pot.

2. Bring to a boil over high heat. Stir in the honey.

3. Return to a rolling boil and stir slowly for 10 to 12 minutes. The mixture will resemble a thick syrup when done 4. Quickly and carefully ladle jam into hot sterilized pint jars, filling to 1/4 inch from tops. Wipe rims of jars; top with lids. Screw on bands. Place jars on rack in canning kettle of hot water, adding water if necessary to bring water level to 1 inch above tops of jars. Bring water to a rolling boil; boil for 10 minutes. Remove jars carefully and cool.

From Stocking Up, 3rd Edition




ok - so SWEET is right! Yikes!


It's not bad, just very honey-ey. Honestly, I think I'll stick with sugar from now on. The honey way overpowered the fruit flavor. Maybe it was the honey. I used local from the market. Maybe I should have used something - less? Store clover honey? Dunno.


But . . .


turns out it still works wonderfully as a pancake/waffle syrup!

Heat, drizzle on homemade sour cream waffles - add fresh picked sliced strawberries and some whipped cream




Yum!



Sour Cream Waffles

1 3/4 cups all-purpose flour
1 tablespoon sugar
1 tablespoon baking powder
1/2 teaspoon salt
8 tablespoons (1 stick) unsalted butter melted
1 cup milk
1/2 cup sour cream
3 large eggs
Maple syrup or jam, for serving

Heat a waffle iron according to manufacturer's directions. Lightly oil the grids. Meanwhile whisk the flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt in a large bowl to combine and make a well in the center. Whisk the melted butter, milk, sour cream, and eggs in a medium bowl until well combined and pour into the well. Whisk just until smooth; do not over mix.

Spoon about 1/4 cup of the batter into the center of each quadrant of the waffle iron and close the iron. Cook until the waffle is golden brown, 3 to 4 minutes. Serve the waffles hot, with the syrup passed on the side.

Makes twelve 4-inch waffles.

From Back to the Table: The Reunion of Food and Family by Art Smith



So, now I've got my freezer stocked with strawberries - gave canning a go (and feel more prepared for next time!)




More adventures in home preserving to come!!